The 2025 rankings for the best Canadian medical schools are officially in, and the competition is fiercer than ever. For the first time in years, the University of Toronto has shared the top spot with McGill University, ending McGill’s twelve-year reign at number one. Whether you are a prospective medical student or considering where to continue your studies, this updated list will help you make an informed decision about which school best fits your aspirations and needs.
The Rankings
The following list reflects the schools that stand out not only for their academic rigor but also for their strong emphasis on research. While the top medical schools in Canada all share a focus on excellence, it’s important to note that the programs and specialties they offer may vary, making each institution uniquely suited to different types of medical students. As you look through the rankings, it’s essential to consider your specific academic goals, interests, and financial situation when choosing a medical school.
Why It’s Important to Choose the Right Medical School
Selecting a top-tier medical school is a pivotal decision in your career as a future physician. The right school can significantly influence your education, clinical training, and even your long-term career prospects. Here are a few key factors to consider when evaluating schools:
- Academic Reputation: How well-known and respected is the institution within both the medical and academic communities?
- Student Experience & Support: Does the school offer strong mentorship, career guidance, and student resources?
- Program Diversity: Are there specialized programs and research opportunities that align with your medical interests?
- Affordability: Does the school provide scholarships, grants, or other financial assistance?
Here are the top-ranked schools for 2025:
1. McGill University / University of Toronto (Tie)
Both McGill University and the University of Toronto share the number one ranking this year. Last year, McGill held the top position, with Toronto securing second place. However, this year, both schools excelled in key categories, including student satisfaction and reputation, making them the joint leaders. McGill and Toronto received an impressive ranking of 3 in student satisfaction and 1 in reputation, respectively.
2. University of British Columbia (UBC)
UBC maintains its strong position in the third spot. It has earned a 7 in student satisfaction and a 2 in reputation, reflecting its continued excellence in both academic and clinical training. UBC is known for its innovative approach to medical education and its diverse student body.
3. McMaster University
McMaster University made significant strides, rising two places this year to land in fourth. It scored a 4 in both student satisfaction and reputation. Known for its problem-based learning approach and emphasis on clinical experience, McMaster remains a highly sought-after choice for prospective students.
4. Queen’s University
Queen’s University dropped one place this year to fifth but continues to shine in various areas. The school scored a 2 in student satisfaction and a 6 in reputation. Queen’s offers a supportive and collaborative learning environment, making it a favorite for many students.
5. University of Alberta
The University of Alberta slipped one spot to sixth this year. With scores of 8 in student satisfaction and 5 in reputation, this university continues to be a leader in medical education, offering strong programs in both research and clinical care.
6. Dalhousie University
Dalhousie University climbed one spot to seventh this year, a notable improvement. The university scored a 10 in both student satisfaction and reputation, offering a well-rounded program with excellent community-based clinical opportunities.
7. Western University
Western University dropped one place to eighth in 2025. With a 6 in student satisfaction and a 7 in reputation, Western remains a top contender for students seeking a robust medical program that emphasizes research and clinical experience.
8. University of Ottawa
The University of Ottawa retains its position at ninth for the second year running. It scored 15 in student satisfaction and 12 in reputation. Known for its bilingual medical program and emphasis on public health, Ottawa continues to be an excellent option for students interested in diverse medical fields.
9. Université de Montréal
Université de Montréal saw an improvement this year, moving up to tenth place. With a 5 in student satisfaction and an 8 in reputation, Montreal offers a strong academic experience and unique research opportunities, particularly in the field of medical sciences.
Runners Up
Although they didn’t make the top ten, several other schools are close contenders and should be considered for their strong programs and reputation in the medical field:
- University of Calgary and Laval University – Tied for eleventh
- Sherbrooke University – Close behind at thirteenth
- University of Manitoba and University of Saskatchewan – Tied for fourteenth
These universities offer excellent programs, often with unique focuses or specialized research opportunities. While they may not have cracked the top ten, they remain some of Canada’s best medical schools.
Final Thoughts
When choosing a medical school, it’s important to consider factors beyond just rankings. Look into each institution’s program offerings, campus culture, and specific areas of research and clinical training. The right medical school will align with your personal goals, learning style, and career aspirations, so take the time to research and make an informed decision.
Good luck with your medical school journey!